Phases of a lecture
There
are three phases of a lecture. They are preparatory phase, development phase
and consolidation phase.
I. Preparatory Phase (Warm up Phase)
In this phase students are to be
prepared to receive the contents of a lecture. Variety of formal and informal
techniques can be used to prepare the students or to arouse their level of
motivation or curiosity. In the classrooms normally teacher relates the
contents of the lecture to the previous knowledge of the students.
II. Development Phase
This is the most important phase of
the lecture. The entire body of the lecture is delivered in this phase only.
Some activities of this phase are using analogies, giving suitable examples,
proper illustration, comparison and differentiation, use of proper aids and in
recent time’s proper use of audio visual technology in classrooms.
III.
Consolidation Phase
This is the end part of the lecture.
Here the lectures pin point the important aspects of the lecture once again by
summarizing. Now proper reviewing can be done to check the level of
understanding by asking questions. Provide assignments, feedback and can relate
the topic to the future learning content.
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